Kodi ESTA ndi Ndani Ali Oyenerera?
United States of America ili ndi magulu osiyanasiyana a visa kuti anthu ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana akalembetse akamakonzekera kukaona. Mayiko ena ali oyenera kulandira visa pansi pa pulogalamu yochotsa visa (VWP). Pa nthawi yomweyo, ena ayenera kuonekera kwa kuyankhulana awo Njira ya visa yaku US mwa munthu, pamene ena ali oyenerera kukonza awo chitupa cha visa chikapezeka pa intaneti.
Oyenerera omwe ali oyenerera VWP ayenera kulembetsa ku ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization). Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri za malamulo a ESTA ndi ndondomeko yake.
Kodi Mayiko Oyenerera Ndi Chiyani?
Anthu a mayiko 40 otsatirawa ali oyenerera pulogalamu yochotsera visa ndipo safuna kudzaza Fomu yofunsira visa yaku US.
Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brunei, Croatia, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Latvia, Luxembourg, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Malta , Norway, Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, Portugal, San Marino, Singapore, Spain, South Korea, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Slovenia, Taiwan, ndi United Kingdom.
Oyenda oyenerera ESTA akulowa ku United States ayenera kukhala ndi e-passport ngati mapasipoti awo aperekedwa pambuyo pa October 26th 2006. e-Passport ili ndi chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimanyamula zonse zomwe zili patsamba la bio-data ya pasipoti ndi chithunzi cha digito.
Chifukwa cha kusintha kwina kwa ndondomeko za visa za US, nzika za mayiko omwe tawatchula pamwambapa ayenera kulandira chilolezo cha ESTA. Nthawi yokhazikika yokonzekera ndi maola 72, kotero olembetsa ayenera kulembetsa osachepera masiku atatu asanapite. Ndibwino kuti azichita mofulumira ndikuyamba kukonzekera ulendo wawo pokhapokha atalandira chilolezo. Apaulendo atha kulembetsa ESTA pa intaneti kapena kudzera mwa wothandizira wovomerezeka.
Nthawi zambiri, apaulendo amaiwala kulembetsa ESTA ndikuchita patsiku lawo loyenda. Ngakhale kuti zinthu nthawi zambiri zimayenda bwino ngati wapaulendo ali ndi zina zonse, nthawi zina kuyezetsa kumatha kutenga nthawi yayitali, ndipo ofunsira amayenera kuyimitsa ulendo wawo.
Kodi Pali Kusiyana Kotani Pakati pa ESTA ndi Visa?
ESTA ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka koma sichimatengedwa ngati visa. ESTA sikukwaniritsa zofunikira zovomerezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa visa yaku United States.
Omwe ali ndi ESTA atha kugwiritsa ntchito chilolezo chokopa alendo, bizinesi kapena mayendedwe, koma ngati akufuna kukhala masiku opitilira 90, kuphunzira kapena kugwira ntchito, ayenera kupeza gulu la visa. Njirayi ndi yofanana ndi anthu ena omwe ofuna kulembetsa ayenera kudzaza fomu yofunsira visa yaku US, kulipira chindapusa ndikutumiza zikalata zina.
Anthu omwe ali ndi ma visa ovomerezeka atha kupita ku United States pa visa yomwe idaperekedwa. Anthu omwe akuyenda pa visa yovomerezeka sayenera kufunsira ESTA.
Olembera ayenera kufunsira visa ngati akuyenda pa ndege yapayekha kapena panyanja kapena ndege iliyonse yomwe siivomerezedwa ndi VWP.
Visa yaku US pa intaneti tsopano ikupezeka kuti ipezeke ndi foni yam'manja kapena piritsi kapena PC kudzera pa imelo, popanda kuyendera kwanuko US Kazembe. Komanso, Fomu Yofunsira Visa yaku US ndi chosavuta kuti chikwaniritsidwe pa intaneti patsamba lino pasanathe mphindi zitatu.
Chifukwa Chiyani ESTA Imafunika?
Kuyambira mu Januwale 2009, dziko la US lapangitsa kuti zikhale zovomerezeka kwa apaulendo oyenerera ku VWP oyendera dzikoli kwa kanthawi kochepa kuti akalembetse ESTA. Zifukwa zazikulu ndi chitetezo ndi kupewa uchigawenga m'dziko kapena kwina kulikonse padziko lapansi. Zinathandiza boma kuti lizitha kuyang'anira ndikulembetsa zidziwitso za apaulendo omwe amabwera ku US kukakhala kwakanthawi kochepa. Zinthuzi zidawalola kuti aunikenso pasadakhale ngati wopemphayo ali ndi udindo wopita ku US popanda visa kapena ngati munthuyo atha kukhala chiwopsezo ku US ngati ataloledwa.
Anthu akuyenera kudziwa kuti chilolezo kudzera mu ESTA sichikutsimikizira kulowa mdziko muno. Akuluakulu a Customs and Border Protection ku US ndi omwe ali ndi udindo womaliza pa kuyenerera kwapaulendo kulowa mdziko muno. Pali mwayi woti munthu akanizidwe ndikuthamangitsidwa kudziko lawo.
Zolemba Zofunikira pa ESTA Travel Authorization Application
Olembera omwe ali oyenerera pulogalamu ya ESTA yochotsa visa ayenera kukhala okonzeka ndi zikalata zofunika komanso zambiri zomwe angafunsidwe panthawi yofunsira. Izi zikuphatikizapo
- Pasipoti yolondola: Pasipoti iyenera kukhala yovomerezeka kwa miyezi yoposa isanu ndi umodzi kuyambira tsiku lomwe woyenda adafika ku USA. Ngati ndizolakwika, sinthaninso zomwezo musanalembetse ESTA. Apaulendo ayenera kudzaza zidziwitso za pasipoti mu pulogalamu ya ESTA kuti amalize Njira ya visa yaku US.
- Mauthenga ena: Nthawi zina, aboma atha kufunsa adilesi, nambala yafoni, ndi zina kuti alankhule ku USA komwe wopemphayo azikhala. Ayenera kuyankha molondola komanso moona mtima.
- Imelo adilesi: Olembera ayenera kupereka adilesi yovomerezeka ya imelo kuti aboma alankhule za zomwe akufuna. Chivomerezo cha ESTA chaulendo waku USA chidzafika pa imelo mkati mwa maola 72. Ndibwino kuti musindikize chikalatacho mukuyenda.
- Malipiro a Visa: Pamodzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito visa pa intaneti, ofuna kulembetsa ayenera kulipira chindapusa cha visa kudzera pa kirediti kadi kapena kirediti kadi.
Otsatira Atha Kufunsira visa ngati Ntchito Yawo ya ESTA Yakanidwa.
Olembera omwe ESTA Ntchito ya visa yaku US ikakanidwa pa intaneti ikhoza kugwirabe ntchito polemba ina Fomu yofunsira visa yaku US ndi kulipira chindapusa chosabweza chokonza visa. Koma sangakhale oyenerera kukonzedwa chitupa cha visa chikapezeka pa intaneti.
Komabe, ofuna kulembetsa akafunsiranso visa, ayenera kunyamula zikalata zingapo kuti atsimikizire zifukwa zawo zoyendera. Ngakhale atha kulembetsanso pakadutsa masiku atatu ogwira ntchito, ndizosatheka kuti mikhalidwe yawo isinthe pakanthawi kochepa, ndipo Ntchito ya visa yaku US akhoza kukanidwanso.
Chifukwa chake, ayenera kudikirira kwakanthawi, kuwongolera malo awo ndikufunsiranso zatsopano Fomu yofunsira visa yaku US ndi zifukwa zomveka zokhala ndi zikalata zotsimikizira chifukwa chake akuyenera kuyendera dzikolo.
Momwemonso, anthu ena akanidwa visa pansi pa gawo 214 B amayesa kufunsira ESTA, koma adzakanidwa chilolezo. Nthawi zambiri, iwo adzakanidwa. Ndibwino kuti adikire ndikuwongolera mkhalidwe wawo.
Kutsimikizika kwa ESTA
Chikalata choyendera cha ESTA chimakhala chovomerezeka kwa zaka ziwiri kuyambira tsiku loperekedwa ndipo chimalola olembetsa kulowa mdziko muno kangapo. Atha kukhala masiku 90 paulendo uliwonse. Ayenera kuchoka m'dzikolo ndikulowanso ngati akukonzekera ulendo wautali.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti pasipoti ikhale yovomerezeka kupitirira zaka ziwiri, kapena ESTA idzathera tsiku lomwe pasipotiyo idzatha. Olembera ayenera kulembetsanso ESTA yatsopano atalandira pasipoti yatsopano.
Kodi okwera omwe amapita ku USA amafuna chivomerezo cha ESTA?
Inde, apaulendo onse omwe amaima ku USA, kuphatikiza apaulendo, ayenera kukhala ndi visa yovomerezeka kapena ESTA. Chikalata chovomerezeka cha ESTA chidzathandiza anthu okwera ndege kusintha maulendo apandege/mabwalo a ndege pamene akupita kumalo ena. Amene sali oyenerera VWP ayenera kupereka a Ntchito ya visa yaku US kwa visa yoyendera kusintha ndege pa eyapoti, ngakhale sakufuna kukhala mdzikolo.
Kodi Ana ndi Makanda Amafunikira ESTA?
Inde, ana ndi ana, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu wawo, ayenera kukhala ndi mapasipoti osiyana komanso ayenera kukhala ndi ESTA. Ndi udindo wa makolo/wowayang’anira kuti alembe fomu asanakonzekere ulendo wawo.
Momwe Mungalembetsere ESTA Pa intaneti?
Kukonza ntchito ya ESTA si njira yayitali ndipo ndiyosavuta, mosiyana ndi Ntchito ya visa yaku US ndondomeko. Dongosololi ndi lachangu ndipo siliyenera kutenga mphindi 20 kuti ithe. Olembera ayenera kutsatira malangizo omwe ali pansipa:
Choyamba: Olembera atha kupita patsamba la ESTA ndikudzaza fomu yamagetsi ndi zambiri zaulendo wawo. Ngati ofunsira akufuna ESTA yawo mwachangu, ayenera kusankha "kutumiza mwachangu."
Chachiwiri: Kenako, perekani ndalama pa intaneti. Onetsetsani kuti zonse zomwe mwalemba ndi zolondola musanapereke malipiro. ESTA ikavomerezedwa palibe ndalama zowonjezera zomwe zimaperekedwa.
Ntchito ikamalizidwa, mudzalandira imelo yotsimikizira.
WERENGANI ZAMBIRI:
Ili mkati mwa North-Western Wyoming, Grand Teton National Park imadziwika kuti American National Park. Mupeza pano malo otchuka kwambiri a Teton omwe ndi amodzi mwa nsonga zazikulu mu paki yayikuluyi pafupifupi maekala 310,000. Dziwani zambiri pa Grand Teton National Park, USA
Nzika zaku Ireland, Nzika zaku South Korea, Nzika zaku Japan, ndi Nzika zaku Iceland Mutha kulembetsa pa intaneti pa ESTA US Visa.
